William Staffords Traveling Through the Dark Essay -- Stafford Travel

Significant Meaning in William Stafford's Traveling Through the Dark The intensity of the artist isn't just to pass on a regular scene into a scholarly picture of words, yet in addition to join this scene into a fundamental topic. The main apparatus the writer needs to use is the word. Through a cautious situation and determination of words, the artist can ideally make his point understood, yet not unmitigatedly self-evident. Basic subjects of sonnets are life, passing, or the clashing powers thereto. This topic would never conceivably be abused in view of the perpetual and boundless methods of depicting crucial using various words. In William Stafford's Going Through the Dark, there are clashing subjects among birth and demise, man and nature, and eventually creation and pulverization. It would take quite a long while for a completely developed doe to grow, however it would just take a couple of moments for that doe to be murdered. Utilizing the apparatuses of the artist, Stafford strikingly outlines a scene wherein man has totally crushed and felt no regret for a result of nature. This lack of respect would just lead the driver to go through the ethical dimness of heartlessness and defilement towards nature. There it lay. A dead doe in widely appealing. The past driver clearly had not reconsidered subsequent to hitting the deer and had no truthfulness towards nature nor the conventionality to at any rate get the corpse off the restricted street. The deer lay in the street, unburied, neglected, unmourned, and untended. Incidentally, if the corpse had stayed out and about, it may have implied the taking of the life of another driver as Stafford expressed in line 4: that street is thin; to turn may make all the more dead. The tone of this sonnet is one of trouble, yet additionally blata... ...le effect of a vehicle, enduring no longer than a couple of moments. With not many good choices made, the main street that lies subsequently, is the way to death and extreme debasement of society and nature both. In Stafford's sonnet, it was just the obligation of the storyteller to roll the corpse off the street and into the stream, this obligation satisfied was just incited by the absence of obligation of another. Using a few wonderful procedures, Stafford portrays in a couple of words what might take someone many words to depict. The fierce and unforgiving subject of his sonnet is upheld by distinctive pictures and images, which spotlight the current circumstance. By applying a typical circumstance like an occurrence of street murder to all of mankind's view towards nature, Stafford got done with a straightforward circumstance with a significant importance. Work Cited Stafford, William. Going through the Dark

Free Essays on Archeology Affecting Literature

Paleohistory Affecting Literature Since the very beginning men have pondered about the lives of individuals who preceded. Various archeologists have found different articles made and utilized by past developments which have provided us with crucial data about our past. A considerable lot of those disclosures have assisted with explaining odds and ends of our reality and its kin. As men wonder and attempt to see how our precursors lived, these curios can help. A considerable lot of these past disclosures from archaic exploration burrows can maybe now and then be validated by physical proof. What exactly degree do these revelations ruin or bolster the data introduced? Contemporary archaic exploration is significantly influencing the legitimacy of abstract works recently viewed as anecdotal, just as repudiating the postulation of some non-anecdotal works. Revelations made because of archeological burrows influence the legitimacy of (1) American, (2) British, and (3) Greek works of writing. Barry Fell’s distribution of American B.C. is a record of our most punctual pilgrims in North America and how their sources are attached to the Mediterranean littoral. Around 3,000 years back Celtic sailors crossed the Atlantic to settle in New England and different zones. Other pilgrim followed communicating in a wide range of dialects and settled in different pieces of the United States. In 1975, in the northwest locale of the United States, disclosures of old Celtic engravings were found on zones of covered structures and they were accepted to be sanctuaries to the Celtic God’s. Indian culture created and framed from these European and the Middle East impacts. A tablet found in an old Indian internment hill in 1874 was another secret that brought pieces of information that we could use to assist us with comprehension past human advancements. â€Å"For on it are engraved cosmic directions in three old dialects â€Egyptian, Iberian Punic, and Libyan† (Fell 4). Barry Fell’s discoveries have caused much contro... Free Essays on Archeology Affecting Literature Free Essays on Archeology Affecting Literature Antiquarianism Affecting Literature Since the very beginning men have pondered about the lives of individuals who preceded. Various archeologists have found different articles made and utilized by past human advancements which have provided us with fundamental data about our past. A significant number of those revelations have assisted with explaining odds and ends of our reality and its kin. As men wonder and attempt to see how our predecessors lived, these antiquities can help. A significant number of these past revelations from paleontology burrows can maybe at times be validated by physical proof. Whatever degree do these revelations dishonor or bolster the data introduced? Contemporary antiquarianism is significantly influencing the legitimacy of scholarly works recently viewed as anecdotal, just as renouncing the postulation of some non-anecdotal works. Revelations made because of archeological burrows influence the legitimacy of (1) American, (2) British, and (3) Greek works of writing. Barry Fell’s distribution of American B.C. is a record of our soonest pioneers in North America and how their sources are attached to the Mediterranean littoral. Around 3,000 years back Celtic sailors crossed the Atlantic to settle in New England and different territories. Other settler followed communicating in a wide range of dialects and settled in different pieces of the United States. In 1975, in the northwest locale of the United States, disclosures of old Celtic engravings were found on territories of covered structures and they were accepted to be sanctuaries to the Celtic God’s. Indian culture created and shaped from these European and the Middle East impacts. A tablet found in an antiquated Indian internment hill in 1874 was another riddle that brought hints that we could use to assist us with comprehension past human advancements. â€Å"For on it are recorded galactic guidelines in three old dialects â€Egyptian, Iberian Punic, and Libyan† (Fell 4). Barry Fell’s discoveries have caused much contro...

CPW 4 U

CPW 4 U DID YOU KNOW? MIT means WITH in German. CPW! CPW! Hey prefrosh, I hope that all your hosts have had the forethought to contact you, and that all your travel plans by train, plane, and automobile, bus, hovercraft, or whatever, will work out without any problems. My own prefrosh, George, gets here in 6 hours, at 4:50 AM. Usually I offer to come out to the airport or T station or whatever. But Im not that cool. Luckily, hes staying with his parents until 10 AM, when his excellent journey around MIT can begin. Of course, all 483 or whatever events that people have at CPW are awesome. All of them. Here are some especially awesome ones that Im planning to attend. THURSDAY CPW Festival (9:30 PM 10:00 PM) The marching band is supposedly going to kick off the festival, although we havent really practiced or decided with what we are going to kick yet. After that, Ill probably hang around for the so-called festivities before going to work the CPW Help Desk (10:00 PM 12:00 AM) I feel bad something fierce that Im not working the CPW desks as much as some of my incredibly dedicated colleagues in blogging, but I have an unusually busy Thursday. FRIDAY UROP Lab Tour (2:00 PM 4:00 PM) Do you like dead turkeys, underwater flame drills, and booby-trapped reactors at 100 atm? Then you ought to meet us in the lobby of Building 66 at 2:00, 2:30, 3:00 or 3:30 for a fun-filled tour of the Tester Lab, down in the basement. Hey Romeotheres something down there. Elisabeth Hons Recital (5:00 PM 6:00 PM) I just found this as I was checking out the CPW schedule. I dont know if Ill make it there, but Elisabeth has one of the most pure, maternal soprano voices Ive ever heard. Shes a computer science grad student, and I had the privilege of singing with her in choir for a few semesters. Meet the Bloggers (8:30 PM 10:00 PM) Meet Mollie! (It might be your only chance.) And meet all the other bloggers too. But you can meet the rest of us any time next year after you COME TO MIT. Still, you totally have to come to the partyyou could be the next Laura. That a goal to which I still aspire. SATURDAY Back Bay 5K (11:30 AM) Do you run recreationally? Hey, so do I. So, if youre not too tired out from the 483 activities Friday night or stuffed with free food from one of the 170 student groups trying to recruit you for next year, come on down to the esplanade and take a few minutes to run 3 miles with some of MITs most avid athletes. Tye-Dye Party (1:30 PM 3:30 PM) Im not really going to this or any other Burton-Conner CPW events this year, but I did this two years ago, and tye-dying is actually so hot right now.. Marching Tour of Campus (3:00 PM 4:30 PM) Come to the student center! Well march around campus, playing songs at inappropriate venues. Plus, well have enough kazoos, flags, and extra trumpets for everyone! This is really the focal point of the entry, because I LOVE BAND and I want every single prefrosh to join the marching band next year. However, Im actually kind of upset that this event will cause me to miss the Zeta Psi / WILG cookie baking/eating party, because I am in love with WILG so much that I sometimes wish I were female. Battle of the Bands (8:00 PM 11:00 PM) Planned by Bryan and company and headlined by Ben, what kind of blogger would I be if I missed this? I actually might stop by late, because Im most excited to see what Marilee Jones performs. Im hoping for a little Janis Joplin, myself. Now the song ends.

CPW 4 U

CPW 4 U DID YOU KNOW? MIT means WITH in German. CPW! CPW! Hey prefrosh, I hope that all your hosts have had the forethought to contact you, and that all your travel plans by train, plane, and automobile, bus, hovercraft, or whatever, will work out without any problems. My own prefrosh, George, gets here in 6 hours, at 4:50 AM. Usually I offer to come out to the airport or T station or whatever. But Im not that cool. Luckily, hes staying with his parents until 10 AM, when his excellent journey around MIT can begin. Of course, all 483 or whatever events that people have at CPW are awesome. All of them. Here are some especially awesome ones that Im planning to attend. THURSDAY CPW Festival (9:30 PM 10:00 PM) The marching band is supposedly going to kick off the festival, although we havent really practiced or decided with what we are going to kick yet. After that, Ill probably hang around for the so-called festivities before going to work the CPW Help Desk (10:00 PM 12:00 AM) I feel bad something fierce that Im not working the CPW desks as much as some of my incredibly dedicated colleagues in blogging, but I have an unusually busy Thursday. FRIDAY UROP Lab Tour (2:00 PM 4:00 PM) Do you like dead turkeys, underwater flame drills, and booby-trapped reactors at 100 atm? Then you ought to meet us in the lobby of Building 66 at 2:00, 2:30, 3:00 or 3:30 for a fun-filled tour of the Tester Lab, down in the basement. Hey Romeotheres something down there. Elisabeth Hons Recital (5:00 PM 6:00 PM) I just found this as I was checking out the CPW schedule. I dont know if Ill make it there, but Elisabeth has one of the most pure, maternal soprano voices Ive ever heard. Shes a computer science grad student, and I had the privilege of singing with her in choir for a few semesters. Meet the Bloggers (8:30 PM 10:00 PM) Meet Mollie! (It might be your only chance.) And meet all the other bloggers too. But you can meet the rest of us any time next year after you COME TO MIT. Still, you totally have to come to the partyyou could be the next Laura. That a goal to which I still aspire. SATURDAY Back Bay 5K (11:30 AM) Do you run recreationally? Hey, so do I. So, if youre not too tired out from the 483 activities Friday night or stuffed with free food from one of the 170 student groups trying to recruit you for next year, come on down to the esplanade and take a few minutes to run 3 miles with some of MITs most avid athletes. Tye-Dye Party (1:30 PM 3:30 PM) Im not really going to this or any other Burton-Conner CPW events this year, but I did this two years ago, and tye-dying is actually so hot right now.. Marching Tour of Campus (3:00 PM 4:30 PM) Come to the student center! Well march around campus, playing songs at inappropriate venues. Plus, well have enough kazoos, flags, and extra trumpets for everyone! This is really the focal point of the entry, because I LOVE BAND and I want every single prefrosh to join the marching band next year. However, Im actually kind of upset that this event will cause me to miss the Zeta Psi / WILG cookie baking/eating party, because I am in love with WILG so much that I sometimes wish I were female. Battle of the Bands (8:00 PM 11:00 PM) Planned by Bryan and company and headlined by Ben, what kind of blogger would I be if I missed this? I actually might stop by late, because Im most excited to see what Marilee Jones performs. Im hoping for a little Janis Joplin, myself. Now the song ends.

The Ethics Of The Police Agency Essay - 1715 Words

Police agencies have been traumatized with allegations of corruption and misconduct almost since the inception of law enforcement. In most organizations, an employee investigation is a sensitive issue. The employee being investigated can become unsettled, many times mentally and emotionally exhausted. Employees directly and indirectly involved can also become emotionally drained. Consider the impact an internal affairs investigation has within a police agency as it struggles to maintain the confidence and respect of the public it serves. The internal affairs process used to investigate complaints can affect the overall morale of the agency and greatly affect the value system and ethics of the police agency itself. Every chief of police must grapple with the dilemma of either exposing misconduct under his leadership or ignoring symptoms of misconduct that may not be otherwise revealed. The proactive approach to police misconduct is not only the appropriate approach, it is the ethi cal choice. To ignore misconduct is to condone it. Regardless of the number of complaints a police agency receives, whether one or one hundred, the internal affairs process is a very important function for checking the integrity and professionalism of the agency. Misconduct committed by a police officer affects not only himself, it affects the entire police agency and the community it serves. Police officer misconduct is also far reaching in that it will affect other police agencies andShow MoreRelatedPolice Codes Of Conduct And Police Code Of Ethics1560 Words   |  7 Pages Police officers are held to a higher standard than most members in society and the community they serve. Not only must they observe and abide by the common law of the land, there are additional rules and principles they must abide by. This is illustrated in the police officer s code of conduct and police code of ethics. Many police departments have their own code of conduct which are to be followed by the o fficers. Just like any other profession, there are no fool proof rules and standards.Read MoreDefining Police Ethics And Ethics1044 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: Defining Police Ethics Defining Police Ethics Juan C. Sanchez American Public University, CMRJ 308 August 23, 2015 In today’s society, professional values and ethics play a very important role in law enforcement. In order to lead a successful career in the police force, a person must have a strong principle of value and a great knowledge of what ethics. Any person in law enforcement that chooses not to follow the principles of value and ethics will most likely not haveRead MoreApplication Of Transforming Leadership Principles And Benefits For The City Of Suisun City Police Department1390 Words   |  6 Pagesfor the City of Suisun City Police Department Stephen M. Brown Charter Oak State College Author Note This paper was prepared for the Spring 2016 Public Safety Administration 499: Capstone, taught by Professor Thomas Fowler. Abstract This capstone paper explores how Transforming Leadership principles, as prescribed by Anderson, Gisborne, Holliday, et al. (2006), can be applied to a typical law enforcement agency in order to better address common issues faced by agencies that have not identified anRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma of a Police Officer Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesDilemma of a Police Officer Professions are guided by codes of ethics to aid them in performance of their duties and to ensure maintenance of high standards of conduct. Police officers are faced with a maze of obligations in the performance of their official duties. The â€Å"Law Enforcement Code of Ethics† and â€Å"Canons of Police Ethics† were created to make explicit the conduct considered appropriate for police officers and to guide them in the performance of their duties. Although police have these guidesRead MoreEthics And Character Analysis Interviews1677 Words   |  7 PagesEthics and Character Analysis Interviews Introduction Many law enforcement officers in the United States are good, dedicated and committed to serving the people by protecting them and their property. In most cases, however, we hear news of police officer involvement in criminal activities or unethical behavior such as theft, robbery, abuse of authority and excessive coercion. The indication of police using force against suspects and committing crimes does not appear favorable to the public becauseRead MoreThe Law Enforcement System And The Criminal Justice System Essay1657 Words   |  7 Pages† In addition, in this essay I will be discussing about, the cause and effect of how the law enforcement system relates to unethical behavior, to police subcultures, and finally, corruption prevention programs. First of allUnethical behavior relates to the Law enforcement system, since according to Martin ( 2011), he states that Research into police corruption offers some understanding of the phenomenon in the hope of rooting out this behavior that serves to undermine the overall legitimacy ofRead MoreEthical Dilemma Paper801 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Dilemma Paper CJA 324 Ethics in Criminal Justice Police officers are held at a higher form of ethical behavior and when they violate the trust bestowed upon them with the position they held, they entire department is viewed as a r corrupt agencies and all they service within that agency are bad people. Their professional responsibilities are driven by codes of ethics to assist them in executing their duties and to safeguard these higher standards of conduct. Everyday law enforcementRead MoreThe Use Of Brutality And Persuasion1626 Words   |  7 Pagesand persuasion in interviews by Police. In this case analysis it will discuss the purpose of interrogatory deception when conducting interviews, ways in which it is used, some of the current debates over the practice, and examples of theories to explain corruption and brutality. The number one priority that should be thought about prior to any form of interrogation Interviewing is the suspect’s rights and privacy are to be respected. However in some cases police have failed in investigation andRead MoreEthics in Criminal Justice Administration Essay1533 Words   |  7 PagesEthics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Lisa Myatt CJA/484 David Mailloux July 30, 2012 Ethics and professional behavior are an important part of criminal justice administration. Ethics is referred to as what is right or wrong and your moral principles. Criminal justice administration are faced with ethical issues everyday and must deal with this ethical issues in a professional manner. The administration in criminal justice especially theRead MorePolicing1068 Words   |  5 PagesEthics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Perla M. Flores CJA/484 Criminal Justice Administration Capstone March 10, 2014 Fran Hart Ethics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Ethics in criminal justice administration is a very important aspect because professionals within the criminal justice system make important decisions every day that involves critical thinking, and the choices they make will have an impact in society;

Chaos and Order in Twelfth Night - 2766 Words

The only reference to Twelfth Night during Shakespeare’s own lifetime is to a performance on February 2, 1602. A law student named John Manningham wrote in his diary about a feast he attended at the Middle Temple in London where he was a law student and where â€Å"we had a play called Twelfth Night; Or, What You Will. This was likely to have been an early performance since it is generally agreed that the play was probably written in 1601. In 1954 Sir Leslie Hotson’s book, The First Night of Twelfth Night, sought to identify the exact date of the first performance of Twelfth Night. He used the evidence of old records to suggest that Queen Elizabeth asked for a new play for the last night of the Christmas 1600-01 season, the Feast of the†¦show more content†¦Society cannot function normally because the extremes of social and religious life depicted by Sir Toby Belch and Malvolio cannot co-exist. The cause of the underlying despondency is the way in which Illyrian society works in reverse to social norms. This reversal is linked closely with the festivities of Twelfth Night. The central idea of Twelfth Night was derived from the old notion behind Saturnalia: a brief social revolution or period of misrule in which power, dignity, or impunity is reversed upon those ordinarily in a subordinate position so that masters become servants and servants become masters. A mock figure known as the Carnival King or Boy-Bishop was elected to head the festivities; a figure echoed in Twelfth Night both by Sir Toby Belch, who becomes a kind of carnival king upholding the feasting, revelry and license of the festival period, and by Feste who impersonates a clergyman in his attempts to re-educate Malvolio into his right mind. When challenged about his drinking by Maria; â€Å"Ay but you must confine yourself within the limits of order,† Sir Toby retorts, â€Å"Confine! I ll confine myse lf no finer than I am. In the true style of Saturnalia, Sir Toby overturns all norms. He almost literally turns night into day through his apparently continuous drinking:Show MoreRelated Essay on Twelfth Night: A Gender-Bending Journey1574 Words   |  7 PagesTwelfth Night: A Gender-Bending Journey      Ã‚   Shakespeare enjoyed writing passionate plays about young lovers, but, after a while, the formula became exhausted and the Bard was forced to dig deeper, creatively speaking. Twelfth Night is an example of a Shakespearean love tale with a slight twist to keep things interesting. This play was the â€Å"Tootsie† of its time. Twelfth Night takes the audience on a gender-bending journey, while maintaining all the elements of true love throughout. At one pointRead More Essay on Love and Gender in Twelfth Night1551 Words   |  7 PagesLove and Gender in Twelfth Night      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Shakespeares Twelfth Night examines patterns of love and courtship through a twisting of gender roles. In Act 3, scene 1, Olivia displays the confusion created for both characters and audience as she takes on the traditionally male role of wooer in an attempt to win the disguised Viola, or Cesario. Olivia praises Cesarios beauty and then addresses him with the belief that his scorn (3.1.134) only reveals his hidden love. However, Olivias mistakenRead MoreAnalysis Of The Twelfth Night 1651 Words   |  7 Pagesand to enter a completely new order of things† To what extent do you feel that the â€Å"carnivalesque† conventions of comedy convey a meaningful challenge to the existing order of things? The Twelfth Night perhaps manifests around the continuous abolishment of social norms and traditional customs. The events that take place within the play are intertwined with typical connotations that surround abnormality and could possibly support the entry to â€Å"a completely new order of things†. Carnivalesque settingsRead More Twelfth Night Essay: The Necessity of Cross-dressing800 Words   |  4 PagesThe Necessity of Cross-dressing Twelfth Night      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The action of Twelfth Night begins shortly after a damaging tempest shipwrecks the heroine, casting her upon foreign shores. Upon arrival in this strange seaport, Viola--like the Princess Leonide--dons male disguise which facilitates both employment and time enough to orient herself in this unfamiliar territory.    Violas transvestism functions as emblematic of the antic nature of Illyrian society. As contemporary feminist and ShakespeareanRead MoreThe Twelfth Night: A Happy Ending? Essay1501 Words   |  7 Pagesdegree of expectation with the genre of comedy that despite whatever difficulties appear within the play, by the end these will be resolved and the play will have a traditional happy-ending with a marriage or a celebration in the final scene. The â€Å"Twelfth Night† is no exception to this rule. Despite problems of confused identities and sexualities, the play ends with marriage for the major characters because they â€Å"have learned enough about their own foolishness to accept it wisely, and their reward, asRead MoreEssay on Comedy vs. Tragedy876 Words   |  4 Pagescompletely different effect on the audience based on the style used. Although completely dissimilar, the two styles did have some similarities, which kept them in the Shakespearian style. Shakespeare’ s more widely known comedy and tragedy, The Twelfth Night and Macbeth, respectively, are great examples to show the vast differences between the two styles, but since both works are by the same author, similarities can also be seen if one looks carefully. A dismal, almost heart-wrenching downfall andRead More A Comparison of Romantic Love in A Midsummer Nights Dream, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night1505 Words   |  7 PagesRomantic Love in A Midsummer Nights Dream, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night In all of Shakespeares plays, there is a definitive style present, a style he perfected. From his very first play (The Comedy of Errors) to his very last (The Tempest), he uses unique symbolism and descriptive poetry to express and explain the actions and events he writes about. Twelfth Night, The Tempest and A Midsummer Nights Dream are all tragicomedies that epitomise the best use of the themes and ideologyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1507 Words   |  7 Pages Twelfth Night is a dramatic comedy which revolves around the classic Shakespearean traits of comedy, which are difficult to categorise but generally identifiable in that they often contain dazzling word play, irony, and a greater emphasis on situations than characters. While in many ways the play is a celebration of social upheaval through its characters, the play is very much characteristic to typical conventions seen in Shakespeare’s comedies when it’s identifying features are considered. ByRead MoreThe Importance of Carnivalesque in Twelfth Night1312 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Carnivalesque in Twelfth Night The theory of Carnivalesque was presented by a Russia critic Mikhail Bakhtin, his theory proposed that the nature of Carnivalesque liberates the assumptions of the higher class through humour and chaos, in other words the nature of Carnivalesque mocks the behaviour of those higher in authority and presents them as an everyday fool whereas in reality they are regarded as far more intelligent than others and they rarely possess a foolish thought,Read MoreAnalysis Of Saki s The Unrest Cure1701 Words   |  7 Pages This year in Funny Pages, I have learned a considerable amount about the art of Comedy. Some of the stories we read were such classics as: Twelfth Night, The Lull, Handful of Dust, and the Unrest Cure. Each of these stories are brilliant and amusing in its own ways. These stories also have a likeness in the types of humor practiced. There are several elements that seem to be repeated throughout such as: satire, characters that represent the spirit of comedy or its enemy, and In Saki’s â€Å"The Unrest

Nonverbal Woman and Victoria Essay - 717 Words

Victor Victoria All types of communication interaction involve two major components in terms of how people are perceived: verbal, and nonverbal. These cues such as facial expressions, posture, verbal intonations, and other body gestures accompany our words in order to create a clear message. Every person is continuously communicating even when they are not saying a word, thus, it is possible to send an exclusively non verbal message but it is not possible to send an exclusively verbal message. Nonverbal cues in the interaction are always more powerful indicators of what a speaker means and what the speaker feels because non verbal cues have not been learned and therefore are not manipulated. In the movie Victor Victoria, nonverbal cues†¦show more content†¦Toddy accepts the ride to show off that they’re wealthy even if they are not. This scene in my eyes is one of the great barriers that distinguishes men and women. In addition to the things that accentuates a woman, there also exist the things that accentuates a man. For example the way men greet each other. I man greeting another man would simply shake hands, but a man greeting a woman would kiss her hand. There is also the nonverbal cues of what a gay man should look like. In this movie we have the bodyguard, and the boxer who are two gay men but King Marchand refuses to admit it due to the nonverbal cue that they are both strong men. Also, when the gangsters think that King Marchand they try to get rid of him by paying him off because gangsters can’t be seen as gay because they are usually strong feared men. Nonverbal cues are used in this movie to emphasize the socio-economic class of the characters. In the opening scene of the movie we see Victoria singing, we automatically know she is poor by the clothes she is wearing. She has a broken glove, and no fancy jewelry. This nonverbal cue was intended to demonstrate that she is a struggling singer. In a later scene we see Victoria walk by a restaurant and see a fat man enjoying a large variety of pastries. The size of the man is intentional and is what let’s the audience know that he is wealthy because he obviously eats a lot of pastries which only a rich man could afford in this timeShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Victor Victoria s Bed With Richard Dinardo 906 Words   |  4 Pagesmerely impossible nonverbal cues are used so much we tend to not realize them, or they simply just become second nature to us. The movie Victor Victoria does a great job of showcasing these so called non-verbal cues. Non-verbal cues are messages conveyed using facial, spatial, and eye communication as well as body appearance and body movements. These messages allow the audience to see what a character is feeling or what his intentions are without the use of words. The movie Victor Victoria shows an arrayRead MoreIs It Developmentally Disabled?991 Words   |  4 Pagesunder inspection and debated (Travers, 2014). Crossley was a very inf luential woman when it came to knowledge about communication and developmental disabilities. Crossley was the program coordinator of Dignity, Education, Advocacy, and Language Communication Centre, also known as DEAL, in the Melbourne area. She started to advocate for facilitated communication in developmental service centers in the state of Victoria as FC began to rapidly move across Australia (Jacobson, 1995). Shortly after theRead MoreThe Importance Of Active Collaboration With Families Of Culturally Diverse Backgrounds907 Words   |  4 PagesIn this video, a woman discusses the building of partnerships with families of culturally diverse backgrounds. The video begins with the explanation of how families are interconnected, and what affects one affects them all. Family members may experience a wide range of emotions, and go through the grieving process when a family member is diagnosed with a disability. The time at which they can adjust to this major event varies, certain members may have a stronger reaction than others. The way at whichRead MoreHigh Fashions : Popular Fashion In Pop Culture1246 Words   |  5 Pages High heels are a popular fashion that enhance a female’s confidence throughout her entire body. High heels draw favorable attention and tie an outfit together for a woman. High heels have developed and remained a crucial accessory throughout the years. Heels of every make, model, and style are loved and adored by women all over the world, high heels are a persistent addiction in pop culture and seen everywhere today not only on a female’s foot, but in magazines, books, television shows, movies andRead MoreThe Is A Political Drama Series That Revolves Around Its Main Aspects Of An Archetypal Antihero1667 Words   |  7 Pagesused to work for the President as a White House Communications Director. Though, their interrelationship goes beyond the normal employer-employee relationship. Olivia and President Grant are secretly having an affair. As the only African American woman to play the protagonist role, Washington portrays a strong, powerful character that is complex yet identifiable for postmodern audiences. Olivia has many admirable traits that make her a popular role model, yet she is also viewed as an antihero forRead MoreThe Effects Of Interpersonal Violence On The Workplace1835 Words   |  8 Pages[NCADV], 2011). The University of Huston-Victoria (uhv.edu, n.d), defined interpersonal violence as dating violence with a pattern of destructive behaviors that are used to exert power and control over a dating partner. It usually involves a pattern of abusive acts over extended period of time and the studies show that the trends in American colleges are becoming increasingly worse over time. Victims Victims could be anyone in a relationship, a woman or man, but mostly likely victims are womenRead MoreClinical Test Construction Exercise Report2872 Words   |  12 PagesMark Kebbell Tutor: Cathy Poole Tutorial Time: 10:00am-11:50am Thursday Due Date: 6th October 2014 Date Submitted: 6th October 2014 Word Count: 1919 words Clinical Test Construction Exercise Reason for Referral Ms. Julie Coldwell is a 25 year old woman who was referred to Bradfield Hospital Mental Health Unit by her General Practitioner for psychological assessment. Ms. Coldwell works as a trainee manager for a supermarket. Ms. Coldwell was referred after she reported experiencing difficulty sleepingRead MoreSafeguarding in Health and Social Care6436 Words   |  26 Pagesslapping, scalding, hitting, kicking, burning or misuse of medication, restraint or inappropriate sanctions. It is a form of physical attack on an individual, it can also be a intentional neglect to prevent physical injury. Case Study: An older woman was partially paralysed as she had a stroke. Her carers came into her home two times a day, her husband cared for her the rest of the day. Her husband became increasingly aggressive behaviour. One day at night, she asked him to help her to the toiletRead MoreLanguage of Advertising20371 Words   |  82 Pagesaccordance with the intentions of the speaker (writer). It should be noted that the proposals selected by a special parcellation of the text found in advertisements often enough. Parcelling copywriter has a particular context: it can be both verbal and nonverbal. Non-verbal context can be created with the help of colorful pictures or diagrams (in a case of the print ad or a poster) or video-clip (television advertising). In this aspect, special attention should be paid television advertising (in this aspectRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages Communication 336 The Communication Process 338 Direction of Communication 338 Downward Communication 339 †¢ Upward Communication 339 †¢ Lateral Communication 339 Interpersonal Communication 340 Oral Communication 340 †¢ Written Communication 341 †¢ Nonverbal Communication 341 Organizational Communication 342 Formal Small-Group Networks 343 †¢ The Grapevine 343 †¢ Electronic Communications 345 †¢ Managing Information 349 Choice of Communication Channel 350 xiv CONTENTS Persuasive Communications

Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception and Performance

Question: Describe about the Journal of Experimental Psychology for Human Perception and Performance. Answer: 1: H1: Procrastination of attention is not correlated and has different mean values This statistics is dedicated towards analysing the correlation between procrastination and attention in terms of stroop interference. Stroop interference can be explained as the delay in identifying a sense if it is written in unconventional manner, which, in turn, indicates the extent, and more precisely, lack of attention towards the issue, rather than inattention (Bugg Hutchison, 2013). Such distinction between these two senses of attention is significant and more logical in analysing correlation between procrastination and attention. According to the Pearsons correlation value, there is no correlation between attention and procrastination in positive direction indicating an inverse proportional relation between these two parameters. This indicates that if attention decreases or stroop interference increases, then for an individual, it is more likely to procrastinate, identifying a negative correlationship between these two variables in incongruent trials. One tailed significance value of 0.445 indicates that there is considerably less similarity between the mean values, again indicating lack of positive correlation between procrastination of attention. Hence, it can be concluded that statistics is approving the test hypothesis (H1), meaning with changes in attention in terms of stroop interference, there is no change in procrastination in positive direction. However, the relationship is in negative direction. This result indicates that procrastination and attention are not directly interconnected to each other, in practice. Theoretically, this means, to a very less extent, an individual, paying more attention to an issue, will procrastinate less or might not postpone works than an individual with lesser extent of attention. 2: H1: Procrastination is not related to working memory. Statistical inference to test the formulated hypothesis indicates that there are comparatively higher correlation between working memory and procrastination. Pearsons correlation is comparatively higher indicating a relationship between the two variables. However, these variables move in their opposite direction that results negligence of these two factors. This indicates that if working memory increases, then procrastination decreases, or in other terms, individual with high working memory tend to procrastinate less (Meier Kane, 2013). Hence, from the analysis, it can be concluded that, if working memory, the short-term high speed memory required for prioritising and performing an immediate work increases, and then procrastinate tends to decrease, identifying a negative correlation between these two parameters. Dynamic condition of memory never leaves it in a relaxed mode during high requirement of emergency activity. Hence, it omits procrastination from the current condition and lets the work to be done in a quick and successful manner. Further, as per statistical viewpoint, 1 tailed significance value have also been found to be comparatively less indicating a comparable mean values of these two parameters, namely, working memory through OSPAN and procrastination. Not only an emergency task enhances memory function, but also continuous operation of a series of task develops the capacity of working memory. Therefore, it can be concluded that test hypothesis is true and there is negative correlation between working memory and procrastination. Apparently, there is less extent of correlation, which is practically non-significant; however, in terms of theory and statistics, if an individual can accommodate more working memory, then that individual will not procrastinate nor postpone or delay. On the other hand, if working memory is less, the person might have more tendency of delaying a work or will intentionally postpone it. Thus, it can be concluded that the correlation between working memory and procrastination work following the inversely proportional method. Reference list: Bugg, J. M., Hutchison, K. A. (2013), Converging evidence for control of colourword Stroop interference at the item level, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 39(2), 433 Meier, M. E., Kane, M. J. (2013), Working memory capacity and Stroop interference: Global versus local indices of executive control, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 39(3), 748

2013 Hurricane Names

2013 Hurricane Names 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 Below you will find the listing of hurricane names for the Atlantic Ocean for the year 2013. For every year, there is a pre-approved list of tropical storm and hurricane names. These lists have been generated by the National Hurricane Center since 1953. At first, the lists consisted of only female names; however, since 1979, the lists alternate between male and female. Hurricanes are named alphabetically from the list in chronological order. Thus the first tropical storm or hurricane of the year has a name that begins with A and the second is given the name that begins with B. The lists contain hurricane names that begin from A to W, but exclude names that begin with a Q or U. There are six lists that continue to rotate. The lists only change when there is a hurricane that is so devastating, the name is retired and another hurricane name replaces it. The 2013 hurricane name list is the same as the 2007 hurricane name list with the exception of three names that were devastating hurricanes in 2007 and thus retired. Dean was replaced by Dorian, Felix was replaced by Fernand, and Noel was replaced by Nestor. 2013 Hurricane Names AndreaBarryChantalDorianErinFernandGabrielleHumbertoIngridJerryKarenLorenzoMelissaNestorOlgaPabloRebekahSebastienTanyaVanWendy

Grow up near a fire station, the excitement that arose....

Grow up near a fire station, the excitement that arose.... Growing up near a fire station, the excitement that arose from the building always peaked my curiosity of what went on within its walls. This interest soon turned into a dream. I wanted to be firefighter when I grew up. As a kid, I remember running after fire trucks every time I heard the distinctive sound of their roaring sirens. I was mesmerized by firefighters and tried to watch as many firefighter related movies as possible. Not only did they just save other peoples' lives, they risked their own lives fighting the blazing infernos. I saw firefighters heroically twirl down the fire poll and decided that I would start my firefighting career in the playground by practicing sliding down the poll as well. However, as I began to get older, I saw that my idealistic vision of being a heroic firefighter wasn't reality! Although disappointed, I still held onto my dream of becoming a firefighter one day.Firefighters CompetitionUnexpectantly, the chance of fulfilling my childhood dream came without notice. The day started just like any ordinary day. Waking up at 8 o'clock, I remembered it was the first day back to school from the long winter break and I hurried as I got ready to go to the school. As usual, school went forth as usual with no disturbance all through first, second, and third period. However, during our fourth period, we were in for a surprise. No one could have imagined what was to happen next. It all started suddenly with a siren that was so loud I couldn't hear myself screaming. As my teacher tried to calm the class down by saying that it may be a fire drill, we started to see the lack of truth in her words as we saw black smoke swallowing the...

LAW OF EUROPEAN UNION. Discuss, with references to relevant EC Treaty Essay

LAW OF EUROPEAN UNION. Discuss, with references to relevant EC Treaty provisions and decided cases, whether or not a reference should be made in this case, and - Essay Example Article 234 of the EC Treaty provides a mechanism by which citiziens and bodies within the European Community may obtain clarification of Community law. In a typical case a question is referred to the European Court of Justice and the general puropose of Article 234 is to ensure that all laws within the European Community equally reflect Community law. In general Article 234 provides that the European Court of Justice will have the authority to â€Å"give preliminary rulings†1 with respect to: Article 234 goes on to provide that when â€Å"such a question is raised before any court of tribunal of a Member State,†3that court or tribunal may if it deems it necessary for the purpose of ruling in the matter before it, â€Å"request† a ruling from the ECJ.4 Moreover: â€Å"Where any such question is raised in a case pending before a court or tribunal of a Member State against whose decisions there is no judicial remedy under national law, that court or tribunal shall bring the matter before the Court of Justice.5 The result of Article 234 is the development and application of Community law. Principlay Article 234, the ECJ by deciding cases by way of references it rules on points of law and does not sit as an appellate court. In Foglia v Novella [1980) ECR 745 the ECJ ruled that it would only determine references arising out of genuine disputes and refused to accept a reference where a clause was inserted into a contract solely for the purpose of creating a legal challenge.6 In the case of Melicke v ADV/ORGA AG [1992] ECR I-4871 the ECJ refused a refence because it lacked specificity in the sense that the court was required to rule on a hypotheical bases. The ECJ ruled that it could not decide on the disputer because it did not have: The first issue for Jane is whether or not the Social Service Adjudicator presiding over Jane’s complaint is a proper body under

Introduction to Psychology. forums Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Introduction to Psychology. forums - Essay Example On the other hand behaviours usually occur consciously and it is possible for us to change our behaviour if we make a conscious effort. Dr Vasily Klucharev, from the FC Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging in the Netherlands has said that people often change their decisions and judgments to conform with normative group behavior (Alleyne). Psychology is interested in both behavioural studies and mental activities since both have close relationships. Psychology is the study of human mind and behaviour. Behaviour is the outcome of mental processes which means the study of psychology might not be completed without the study of behaviour and mental processes. For example, suppose a person shows some abnormalities in his behaviour. A psychiatrist or psychologist cannot treat him without knowing his mental processes. In order to know his mental processes, a psychiatrist or psychologist normally makes a free association with the patient. In short, behaviour and mental processes, both are important to psychology. Neurotransmitters are some kind of chemicals which is responsible for the amplification and modulation of signals between a neuron and another cell. Purse (2010) has mentioned that when a message or signal comes in at one end of a nerve cell, an electrical impulse travels down the "tail" of the cell (axon), and causes the release of the appropriate neurotransmitter and subsequently, molecules of the neurotransmitter are sent into the tiny space between nerve cells, called the synaptic cleft (Purse). Proper transmission of messages across the body is important for the smooth functioning of body parts. Neurotransmitters are responsible for ensuring the correct transmission of messages from the brain to other parts of the body. Neurotransmitters are responsible for the control of mood, sleep regulation, body temperature, blood pressure, hormonal activities etc. The brain

Treating Foxconn Workers As Machines

Treating Foxconn Workers As Machines Foxconn Technology Group is a multinational anchor company of Hon Hai Precision Industry CompanyLtd., a Taiwanese company that is the worlds largest leading of electronic manufacturer. Foxconn is the largest exporter in China which has a workforce of 90,000 workers all over China. Its well-known clients include Apple, Dell, Nokia, and Microsoft and so on, which take comparative advantages of labour cost and production resulting in profit maximisation (BBC, 2011). For satisfying rapid and huge demand on IPad, Foxconn has promised Apple Company to boost the productivity to fulfil their orders. Unfortunately, Foxconn did not be concerned on the employees of job stress due to intensive manufacturing process. According a report from Student and Scholars Against Corporate Misbehaviour (SACOM) (2010), it stated that 14 frontline workers died from suicides between January and August 2010, due to excessive working quantity and depressed emotion. It reflected that the boosting productive manag ement would lead the workers as dehumanized machines and the deterioration of dignity and well-being. In respond to the tragedy incidents, then the CEO Terry Gou Tai Ming advised that the workers signed the commitment of all kinds of suicides disregarding as the companys responsibility. He also attributed the suicides to personal problems, such as bad socialisation and finical debts, in order to obtain the grant amount of compensation offered by the company. Although the company initiated the action for the recovery of job satisfaction, the harsh management methodology was eventually not changed to contribute to job stress and burnout. For instance, the action invited counsellors to the factory, negotiated to make higher wage, established the hotline and Employee Care Centre, held an anti-suicide assembly and organised the activities for inspiration, but it is useless for reduce in job stress. Despite to carry out the emergency decision-making, there is a close relationship between poor wage and accommodation, harsh management and lack of health and safety protection (Chamberlain, 2011). First, the raised wage was slightly increased CNY 100 compared to the minimum wage (CNY 1250 per month) set by local government. This improvement is insufficient for living condition especially in Shenzhen where the monthly living wage should be CNY 2293 (Students Scholars Against Corporate Misbehaviour, 2010). In addition, each crowded dormitory can accommodate 24 workers and observer was told by a worker who was forced to sign confession letter after illicitly using a hairdryer (AM 730, 2011). Second, excessive and involuntary overtime is an apparently serious problem led to job stress and burnout. The report of SACOM (2010) revealed that workers had to work 10 hours and 6 days per week which means overtime adding up to 84 hours during the midst of series of suicides. The premium should generally be 1.5 or 2 times weekend hourly wage conformed to Labour Law, yet there is no bonus for overtime during weekend. Then, the frequent change of work shifts may be irregular that probably arrange the day and night shift in a day, are changed 2 to 3 times a month. The workers would not allow talking at work. Finally, the employer has responsibility to provide a safe work place and the effective protection and training the employees on occupational health by Occupational Disease Law of China. Unfortunately, 3 workers were diagnosed with leukaemia and 1 worker is anxious related to the harmful chemicals. Meanwhile, no personal protective equipment liked goggles and gloves would be provided when the workers operated a drill on his duty. The victims even need to pay medical fees themselves. An assistant of CEO explained to the criticism of anti-suicide commitment becoming over intensive and to the prohibition of talking during working in order to enhance the quality of productivity (The Liberty Times, 2011). Introduction While Economy becomes booming period, employer would make generous incomes by fulfil the demand. For example, the manufacturers would like to use existed production machines and a number of workforces in order to complete the orders and satisfy their clients. Responding to accomplishment of goals and targets, management may underestimate the front-line employees job difficulties and anxieties that results in turnover or potential negative outcome. This purpose is to analyse the threats of employees health and safety in Foxconn and to research the implication of leading organisation. Job stress and Burnout Job stress is defined as a relationship between employees mental or physical distress and working environment (Kahn Boysiere, 1994). Other definition may allow stress for improving performance that is the interaction of work conditions and employee personality with changing psychological functions (Beer Newman, 1978). However, the workers in Foxconn would not contribute to this improvement, the tragedies occurred under stress and harsh management instead. The main three stressors are job quality, relationship, and physical quality that yield to job burnout. Job burnout refers to a result of job stress that develops from the sustained situation that employees are unable to deal with the excessive demand resulting in physical, emotional and cognitive exhaustion (Hu Cheng, 2010). The degradation of job quality in Foxconn may compose of low wage and excessive work hours. The workers could not receive the compensation on overtime; even there is no internal (mental) or external (monetar y) reward. It would damage the job security and relationship between the employer and workers, then the company would be decreased the labour force due to the increasing resignation of workers. Another stressor is a lack of physical quality that results from irregular work hours and work-life imbalance. Consequently, the company should face the potential loss of revenue and take the responsibility of turnover. Emotional Labour Emotional labour plays a significant role in daily work life for employees and direct or indirectly influence to the company. For instance, the employees become emotional exhaustion and cognitive withdrawing from the job, and then finally resigned. Emotional labour is the regulation of emotion and emotional display at work that interact with customers, co-workers, and the public (Chau et al. 2009). The emotional labour consists of two categories are surface acting and deep acting. Surface acting refers as suppressing ones emotional and pretending to the desired emotional expression, while deep acting involves modifying actual ones feeling to show proper emotional display. Chau et al. stated that the surface acting would relate to the negative outcomes, such as turnover, or withdraw behaviour, due to emotional dissonance and internal exhaustion, whereas deep acting may reduce negative outcomes due to authentic and positive emotions. Acknowledge of deep acting for the employees perform s in Foxconn that can lead to decrease the emotional exhaustion and avoid the turnover intentions. Psychological Contract A psychological contract (PC) is considered as a mutual obligation that was established by both the employees and their employers regarding the terms and conditions of exchanging relationship (Kotter, 1973; Rousseau Tijoriwala, 1998). In other words, the expectations concern on what the employees owe their employers and on what their employers owe the employees in return (Ng Feldman, 2009). For example, the employers may provide the inducement, such as high pay or potential promotion, for the motivation to encourage the employees maximise effort. Nevertheless, the breach of psychological contract (BPC) could not reach the promise by either the employers or employees. Chen, Tsui and Zhong (2008) categorised into two types of BPC which are reneging and incongruence. Reneging occurs when employee breaks the promise, or the employer is unable to satisfy the promise. Incongruence occurs when the employee and employer have misunderstanding of the contract and promise. Obviously, the form er PBC is the Foxconn employers who violate the law and could not pay the overtime rate wage to compensate the employees effort. The excessive work quantity would be detrimental to their physical and psychological health that lead to depressive work condition and finally happened suicides. The latter BPC was analysed misunderstanding of the Foxconn employers driving the additional work hour into daily work quantity; on the other hands, employees would like to have a normal socialisation with certain work hour and well-being. Ironically, the employers made military management in order to achieve the productivity maximisation, but they neglected the employees job stress to seriously misunderstand that was the employees needs. The four methods can deal with BPC depending on age and work experience, because PC focuses on relatively young employees with relatively low work experience (Ng Feldman, 2009). The first method is exit that refers to voluntary withdraw behaviour. Flaherty and Pappas (2002) demonstrated that the older and more experienced workers have more likelihood to stability in their work live and less likelihood to intend to leave their employers. The second method is voice that the employees attempt to voice out to the employers yielding to improvement in work condition. On the other hand, it may increase the risk of retaliation from employers. Consequently, the younger and less work experienced employees should express their disappointment due to less malleable PC, while the older and more experienced employees should avoid using voice direct to employers in order not to decrease their job security. The third method is loyalty which involves silence or passion to negative work condition for remaining with an organisation. Generally, older and more experienced employees may have more flexible expectation to deal with interpersonal relationship problems. According the suicides at Foxconn in China record of SACOM (2010), the victims age range from 18 to 25 that belongs to young age or junior work age group. It implied the younger or less experienced employees that could not have appropriate expectation to overcome the difficulties. The last one is neglect in term of counterproductive behaviour that is lower involvement and greater workplace withdrawal. The older and more experienced employees would be less to engage in this method because of more malleability within the current firm and less replication in outside firm. In additional, other research showed that mentors and supervisors can support with BPC by providing career-related information and psychological support (Zagenczyk et al., 2009). The career-related support includes the provision as protection, visibility a nd sponsorship, while psychological support includes friendship, confirmation, acceptance and counselling. The supervisors would like to evaluate the performance as well as giving feedback to subordinates. Organisational Misbehaviour Organisational misbehaviour (OMB) is the intentional action that violates the shared organisational norms and expectation or unconventional practices which are not supposed to do at work (Vardi Wiener, 1996). Vardi and Wiener (1996) distinguished OMB into three types to influence in personal, organisation and others or organisations. OMB type S is intention to benefit self-interest which often occurred in internal organisation. For example, distorting data may obtain the high evaluation in order to increase the chance of promotion; stealing and selling the property from organisation take money into personal account; and harassing peers by handling the personal work task or gossip others is detrimental to other accounts of reputation. Type O OMB intends to benefit the employing organisation that usually occurred in external organisation. For instance, cheating other firms members is to obtain the contracts for the employing organisation. Type D OMB intends to hurt others or to damage the organisation that associated with both internal and external organisation. An example of type D is revenge in order to deriving the own satisfaction and responding to actual or perceived mistreatment. In addition to three types of OMB, workplace deviance and dysfunctional behaviour are important to analysis in the case. Workplace deviance refers as voluntary behaviour of organisation members that infringe upon the organisational norms due to threaten to the organisation or organisational members (Robbinson Bennett 1995). The latter considered as the behaviour instead of motivation, the action will carry the negative effect and consequence for an individual or group within organisation (Griffin, O Leary-Kelly Collins, 1998). Hence, dehumanised management in Foxconn belongs to type O that excessive work hours and low overtime paid would benefit to the organisational interest that encourage the profit maximisation. This action would deteriorate the relationship between employers and employees, and damage the employees socialisation and physical quality. Then, the supervisors forced to sign confession letter due to unintentional faults that attributes to workplace deviance because it should directly be detrimental to employees physical and mental aspects. Although the company attempted to allow the activities such as hotline and anti-suicide assembly, for motivating the employees, those activities would be compulsory to join and not be counted in their work hours. As a result, the behaviours would reverse the function of motivation that considered as dysfunctional behaviour. However, Shamsudin (2006) showed the ways to resist OMB that are personal counselling and surveys with questionnaires. Personal counselling is a primary solution that understands the reasons of OMB and the different standards of behaviours because employees may possess the different values, perception and norms. But personal counselling might not work when the OMB is in group, violent or criminal in nature, surveys can collect and analysis the whole employees perception and norms in order to avoid the conflicts in the relationship of employers and employees. Job quality Job quality can come from many dimensions that enhance job security and satisfaction. Consequently, understanding of job quality is significant to maintain employees in the organisation, and the likelihood of BPC can be decreased within the interaction of employees and employers. Job diagnostic survey is a job measurement that understands the degree of job quality (Hackman, 1975). The motivating potential score that add up skill variety, task identity and task significant to divided by three and then combine with autonomy and feedback. In addition, other studies expressed the job quality in America and Europe, so that can help to improve the situation of Foxconn. Handel (2005) explained that Fordism is a period which is the context of stable industrial system including American economic dominance, rising productivity and earning, steady or decreasing inequality, and robust employment growth. Neo-Fordist theory claims that job quality for most workers is in term of material reward and work pace which is the base principle of high pay, job security and career mobility due to inequality between management and labour in post-war market. Increasing job quality through Post-Fordist theory means the respect to both material (e.g. pay) and intrinsic (e.g. job challenge, autonomy and workplace cooperation) rewards and working condition (e.g. decreased physical workloads). Referring to Handels theory, post-Fordism period is similar as booming economy in China where real GDP grew at an average rate of 9.3% by foreign investments and become the worlds largest economy (Morrison, 2005). The Foxconn should increase the wage by the material reward, offer sufficient time and independence by intrinsic reward, and decrease the quantity of workload to diminish the possibility of job burnout. In European work market, the work-life balance and working time and training and career development are principles of job quality (ETUL, 2009). The management of Foxconn could provide the flex ible working arrangement by employees choosing working pattern themselves for balance the job stress and well-being in order to enhance the socialisation (Kelliher Aderson, 2009). Also, training and career development can expand the confidence in job task and identity. Conclusion In conclusion, Foxconn has made a military management to its employees as dehumanised treatment that drove the suicide tragedy. Job stress may contribute to job burnout that composed of excessive work quantity and low wage in Foxconn. Emotional labour could help to improve the turnover intention and emotional exhaustion by deep acting. PC is s mutual expectation involving employers and employees and BPC would fulfil PC which can use exit, voice, loyalty and neglect method to eliminate BPC depending on age or work experience. OMB type O should attribute to overtime and low wage deteriorate the relationship between employers and employees. In addition, the workplace deviance and dysfunctional behaviour could be detrimental to the relationship as well. Job quality is also significant to raise job security and satisfaction because job redesign is to change the role and return of career when the economy changed.

Computer Linguistics and Philosophical Interpretation :: Technology Philosophy Essays

Computer Linguistics and Philosophical Interpretation ABSTRACT: This paper reports a procedure which I employed with two computational research instruments, the Index Thomisticus and its companion St. Thomas CD-ROM, in order to research the Thomistic axiom, ‘whatever is received is received according to the mode of the receiver.’ My procedure extends to the lexicological methods developed by the pioneering creator of the Index, Roberto Busa, from single terms to a proposition. More importantly, the paper shows how the emerging results of the lexicological searches guided my formation of a philosophical thesis about the axiom’s import for Aquinas’s existential metaphysics. One day in 1949, when the computer was still in its infancy, a young Jesuit knocked at the door of an executive of I.B.M., and explained that he wanted to put the corpus of Thomas Aquinas’s writings on computer. He wanted, moreover, to number each word, as well as to identify and tag each as the form of its proper lemma. He wanted, in short, a complete graphico-syntatical systemization of all the words Aquinas ever wrote. As data was still being entered into computers by means of the long since forgotten punch-card, this I.B.M. executive was respectfully but decidedly sceptical about the tenability, if not the use, of such a project. Roberto Busa respectfully but decidedly reassured him that if I.B.M. would but supply the technology, Busa himself would see to the rest. And so he did. Over two decades and millions of punch-cards later, there began to emerge into the light of day the Index Thomisticus, the second largest publication of this century. The next step was to figure o ut what to do with it. Busa’s pioneering Index has kept pace with the computer’s hypertrophic evolution even to the present day, its latest reincarnation being in the form of the St. Thomas CD-ROM. (1) In this talk, I want to describe how I went about utilizing the Index Thomisticus and its companion St. Thomas CD-ROM to conduct a systematic and comprehensive search of Thomas’s writings for a certain Scholastic axiom. I hope in this way to offer a model for a philosophical use of computational linguistics, and to show how the emerging results of my lexicological research guided my formation of a philosophical thesis about the axiom's import. Following Busa, I call the procedures I used ‘lexicological’ in that they delineate and clarify one part of the active lexicon of Aquinas through use of the Index Thomisticus as the complete graphico-syntactic systematization of all the words in his writings. Computer Linguistics and Philosophical Interpretation :: Technology Philosophy Essays Computer Linguistics and Philosophical Interpretation ABSTRACT: This paper reports a procedure which I employed with two computational research instruments, the Index Thomisticus and its companion St. Thomas CD-ROM, in order to research the Thomistic axiom, ‘whatever is received is received according to the mode of the receiver.’ My procedure extends to the lexicological methods developed by the pioneering creator of the Index, Roberto Busa, from single terms to a proposition. More importantly, the paper shows how the emerging results of the lexicological searches guided my formation of a philosophical thesis about the axiom’s import for Aquinas’s existential metaphysics. One day in 1949, when the computer was still in its infancy, a young Jesuit knocked at the door of an executive of I.B.M., and explained that he wanted to put the corpus of Thomas Aquinas’s writings on computer. He wanted, moreover, to number each word, as well as to identify and tag each as the form of its proper lemma. He wanted, in short, a complete graphico-syntatical systemization of all the words Aquinas ever wrote. As data was still being entered into computers by means of the long since forgotten punch-card, this I.B.M. executive was respectfully but decidedly sceptical about the tenability, if not the use, of such a project. Roberto Busa respectfully but decidedly reassured him that if I.B.M. would but supply the technology, Busa himself would see to the rest. And so he did. Over two decades and millions of punch-cards later, there began to emerge into the light of day the Index Thomisticus, the second largest publication of this century. The next step was to figure o ut what to do with it. Busa’s pioneering Index has kept pace with the computer’s hypertrophic evolution even to the present day, its latest reincarnation being in the form of the St. Thomas CD-ROM. (1) In this talk, I want to describe how I went about utilizing the Index Thomisticus and its companion St. Thomas CD-ROM to conduct a systematic and comprehensive search of Thomas’s writings for a certain Scholastic axiom. I hope in this way to offer a model for a philosophical use of computational linguistics, and to show how the emerging results of my lexicological research guided my formation of a philosophical thesis about the axiom's import. Following Busa, I call the procedures I used ‘lexicological’ in that they delineate and clarify one part of the active lexicon of Aquinas through use of the Index Thomisticus as the complete graphico-syntactic systematization of all the words in his writings.

Finding Meaning in a Stolen Life Essay

It is said that all life does indeed involve suffering but it is what we make of this suffering that will determine whether or not we find meaning in our life. One must look within and around himself to create meaning in her life; one can finding meaning by creating works or doing deeds, experiencing things or encountering people, and choosing one’s attitude towards the suffering in her life. There will always be obstacles in the way to meaning—the tragic triad of pain, guilt, and death—but one must use this to fuel your drive to find meaning by maintaining tragic optimism—faith, love, and hope. Many people lead difficult lives, however, some find meaning and others choose not to. In the memoir A Stolen Life by Jaycee Dugard, Jaycee Dugard is put through what she describes as an â€Å"intolerable situation,† but manages to make meaning of the suffering in her stolen life. Jaycee Dugard has experienced tragic triad: pain, guilt, and death. She deals with pain throughout the entirety of her early life. The main source of her pain and suffering was Phillip who kidnapped and put her through hell on earth. Jaycee recalls the day Phillip took her—the first painful experience she had with the man that would strip her of her innocence. Jaycee recollects what was running through her mind at the time of her traumatic abduction: â€Å"Someone is dragging me and I am being lifted. My limbs feel like they weigh a ton. I try to resist and try to push away from farther into the bushes. The paralyzing feeling returns accompanied by a strange electrical current zapping sound. I am helpless to resist for some reason. † (9-10). It is not long after her abduction when Jaycee is put through an even greater mental test. She has been scare and alone since she was taken from her world on that faithful day and now Phillip would only make her more scared and alienated. Phillip does to Jaycee what nobody should ever have done onto them. She experiences pain physically and mentally when he rapes her and she remembers him trying to justifying her suffering: â€Å"He says it would be easier on me if I didn’t resist or struggle so much next time. He says it wouldn’t hurt as much. I think to myself, if you didn’t do it in the first place then it wouldn’t hurt at all. But I am too frightened by his act to say a thing in objection to him. † (31-32). Jaycee feels her first sense of guilt in her new life when she is given a kitten. Her kidnappers brought her home a kitten and she was happy but says, â€Å"I have begun to feel guilty for asking for her in the first place. I should have thought about the place we were going to put her. This is no place for a kitty. He says his aunt is an animal lover and will take her. † (41). She does not want the kitten to stay in the little room with her because she knows it is not fair for the kitten to not have a lot of space to run around and be happy. Her giving the kitten away makes her feel better because she knows it is not good for the kitten to be stuck in the room of suffering. She manages to get over this guilt but soon she is faced with a greater obstacle. Jaycee experiences death for the first time. It is not that of her own life but the death of one of her animals that brings her greater suffering she notes, â€Å"Blackjack lived a long life. Toward the end I took primary care of him and I was the one that found him when he died. It was very hard for me. At the time, I had made a cat enclosure which he would go in at night to keep safe, and that’s where I found him one morning†¦ I cried a lot for him. † (160). Jaycee was an animal lover and for her to find the cat she took care of dead was very hard for her. However, all of these experiences made her a stronger person. Jaycee did not allow the tragic triad to keep her from making meaning of her life. She kept searching. Jaycee Dugard was on her way to countering with two of the three parts of tragic optimism–love, and hope. She had children at a very young age and although she did not want them from Phillip or at the ages of fourteen and seventeen she loves her children very much. She loves both of her daughters, she did not want to give either of them up, stating, â€Å"I did it because that was the only thing I could do. I would do it all again. The most precious thing in the world came out of it†¦ my daughters. † (110). Her love for her two daughters fueled her positivity towards her adverse life. She was a very hopeful person all through her young life and her daughters gave her more of a reason to hold fast. Jaycee was constantly hoping that she would one day be emancipated. When she is first placed in the room out back, she hoped someone was looking for her and that they would find her one day to take her from home. Although she had a rough life from the age of eleven until the age of twenty-nine, she kept a very positive attitude by doing work and keeping busy. She found greater meaning in her suffering by creating works. She started a business—a printing company–with Phillip who has put her through endless torture. Over time she learned how to do it on her own and does most of the work for the company: â€Å"I work up a design and he takes it to the costumer and gets it approved when he brings it back to me, I print them on cards. The job turns out great and I am very proud of myself Phillip says that he thinks I should do the workups and he will get the jobs and help with the printing. †(127). Instead of weeping in sorrow for herself that her childhood and beginning of her adult life were taken away from her, she does work to make herself productive. This is good for her because instead of living in the existential vacuum, she feels like she is accomplishing something other than watching television every day like she used to and she feels important. . It takes a very positive person to find meaning in the kind of suffering Jaycee had to endure, and she embodied this person. She chooses to have a positive attitude towards being captured and enslaved. Throughout the time she was taken she kept a journal and instead of always writing about how much she misses her mom and wishes she was not with Phillip and Nancy, she wrote, â€Å"10 things that make me happy; 1. hearing someone laugh; 2. when my cats are near me†¦ 10. knowing someone loves me. †(183-184). Instead of thinking of all the bad in her life, she chose to stay positive and think of things she appreciates about life. Not everyone can do that, but she learned that staying positive is more meaningful. All life involves suffering as the main character Jaycee Dugard would know. She suffered a lot in her life from the time she was kidnapped up until she was saved eighteen years later. She suffers the first day she is taken. â€Å"I want my mommy. I want time to reverse itself and give me a do-over,† she cries about the situation she is in (10). Then it gets worse. Jaycee describes what is going on when she was thrown in the back of the car and taken to Phillips house where her suffering would begin: â€Å"A blanket is thrown on top of me and I feel a lot of weight on my back, I feel as if I can’t breathe. I hear voices but they are muffled. The car is moving. I want to get out of the car. I twist and turn, but something is pinning me down. † (10). She goes through a scarring experience as he puts her through the greatest suffering she will have to endure in her 18 years here. A few days after kidnapping Jaycee, Phillip takes advantage of her, â€Å"he stands back up and takes off all his clothes. I do not want him to do that†¦ I feel so helpless and vulnerable. I feel so alone. He lies on top of me. I can’t stop crying. † (31). She was raped and had to suffer through it because she had no other choice as she was too afraid of what he would do if she did not cooperate. Even after being raped and impregnated, she had to pretend she was not the mother of her children. She says that, â€Å"on the roof I felt like my pulse was going to jump out of my skin. I wanted to grab her and hold her. † (154). Phillip and Nancy wanted Jaycee to pretend that they were the parents of the children she gave birth to and that she was just their sister, but Jaycee did not want that. Jaycee wanted to be able to take care of her children and it killed her that she had to let Nancy do it. However, she did overcome the situation. When she was found and reunited with her real family, she wanted to meet with Nancy, â€Å"I wanted to see her for many different reasons, the biggest being closure. Telling her that what she and Phillip did was not okay in any way. † (243). Although her kidnappers took most of her life away from her, she still stood up to them in the end and wanted them to know she was a stronger person. Although Jaycee suffered a lot she did not let it get the best of her. She has made meaning of her life. However, it did not happen right as she was freed as she said, â€Å"my growth has not been an overnight phenomenon. Nonetheless it has slowly but surely come about. † (261). She is doing well now and both of her kids are in high school. She reunited with one of her friends from her childhood and now they are really close. She knows what they did to her was wrong but she said she got the most precious things out of it and that was her two daughters whom she loves a lot. She stays clear of living a provisional existence while she was captured and even after she was liberated, she didn’t go through moral deformity and bitterness. Sometimes, Jaycee looks at her life and thinks she thinks, â€Å"I don’t deserve it. † (267). Jaycee was a self-determinist and believed she had free will to make of her life what she wanted it to be. She utilized tragic optimism to resolve the tragic triad she had to go through. Jaycee kept a positive attitude towards her life and used this to create work and endure the experiences she had to go through and to find love, the greatest way to make meaning of one’s life, in the children she was forced to bare. She now knows that, â€Å"it’s the simple things that count,† and she has used that mentality to make meaning of all her suffering throughout her whole life (268). Citations 1. A Stolen Life Dugard, Jaycee. A Stolen Life. N. p. , n. d. Web. 22 May 2012. 2. Man’s Search for Meaning Frankl, Viktor E. Man’s Search For Meaning. N. p. : Beacon Press, 2006. Print.

My Views On Love Country Music - 854 Words

Often times I wonder what my thoughts look like scattered out on a sheet of paper. Do I ramble on? Am I in control? Does it depend on the topic? Personally I think it mostly depends on the topic, because I honestly do not care about some of the topics that are driven into my head by family, friends, or school. When given the choice of topic I could often ramble for hours and therefore my pen cannot keep pace with the rambling session that is taking place in my head. I began with my broad topic; simply stating that I love country music. It made sense to use this topic. I could listen to this music all day, everyday and still be standing upright. If you talk to most people in this school they would rather drop dead or beat their head of a wall than have to listen to country for more than ten minutes. I then mentioned, how I am not always proud of the fact that I listen to this kind of music. It is uncertain to me why I made this statement. 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